What Is the Negative Marking Scheme in CAT?
KF
Team Kampus Filter
Student College Research Team
Updated: September 20263 min read
Quick Summary
MCQ: +3/-1 | TITA: +3/0 | Accuracy is key for 99+ percentile
In the CAT exam, Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) carry a negative marking of -1 for every incorrect answer. Conversely, Type-In-The-Answer (TITA) questions do not carry any negative marking. Each correct answer is awarded +3 marks. Strategic selection is essential to maximize your percentile and avoid unnecessary score deductions.
The Common Admission Test (CAT) utilizes a specific marking architecture designed to test both accuracy and speed. For every correct answer, candidates receive +3 marks. However, the penalty for errors applies exclusively to Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs). If you select an incorrect option for an MCQ, -1 mark is deducted from your total score. This makes the CAT a high-stakes exam where 'guessing' can significantly lower your overall percentile.
On the other hand, TITA (Type-In-The-Answer) questions are a relief for many aspirants. Since these questions require you to type the answer rather than select from options, there is no negative marking for incorrect attempts. This makes TITA questions a safer zone for students to attempt, even if they are unsure, as there is no penalty for an incorrect entry. Balancing your attempt strategy between these two formats is the hallmark of a high-percentile scorer.
Key Points for Students
- ✓MCQ Correct Answer: +3 Marks
- ✓MCQ Incorrect Answer: -1 Mark
- ✓TITA Correct Answer: +3 Marks
- ✓TITA Incorrect Answer: 0 Marks (No penalty)
To achieve a top percentile, students must treat accuracy as their primary metric. According to recent trends and official exam patterns, attempting all questions is not mandatory; rather, attempting the 'right' questions is the key to success. Data from previous years suggests that candidates who maintain an accuracy rate of 80-85% often land in the top 1% of the cohort. Always verify the current year's information brochure on the official IIM CAT website to confirm if there have been any changes to the section-wise weightage or total question count.
Preparation should involve rigorous mock test practice where you track your 'net score' vs 'gross score'. By analyzing your mock performance, you can identify which topics lead to the most negative marks and refine your approach accordingly. As per institutional records, top-tier B-schools often look for candidates with a balanced profile, meaning your accuracy in the VARC, DILR, and QA sections is just as important as your final score.
CAT Question Type Impact Matrix
Compare tuition fees, program duration, packages, and ROI ratings
Quick Comparison
| Question Type | Correct Score | Negative Mark | Strategy | Risk Level |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MCQ | +3 | -1 | High Accuracy Required | High |
| TITA | +3 | 0 | Attempt All | Low |
Step-by-Step Practical Decision Framework
Actionable steps to evaluate institutions before applying
1Step 1
Analyze Question Type
Identify immediately if the question is an MCQ or TITA to determine your risk threshold.
2Step 2
Calculate Potential ROI
If you are unsure about an MCQ, the -1 penalty might outweigh the potential +3 gain. Skip if confidence is below 60%.
3Step 3
Review Mock Performance
Use Kampus Filter's comparative tools to see how your mock scores align with the requirements of top-tier MBA programs.
Kampus Filter Network
Explore Colleges With Real Campus Data
Compare transparent fee structures, placement records, and student guides free on Kampus Filter.
100% Free Student Access • Unbiased Campus Data
Frequently Asked Questions
Clear answers to common student admission questions
Is there negative marking for TITA questions in CAT?
No, TITA (Type-In-The-Answer) questions do not carry any negative marking. You only receive +3 for correct answers and 0 for incorrect ones.
How many marks are deducted for a wrong MCQ answer?
For every incorrect answer in an MCQ, 1 mark is deducted from your total score.
Should I attempt all questions in CAT?
Not necessarily. Given the negative marking for MCQs, it is better to focus on accuracy rather than quantity to ensure your percentile is not compromised.
Institutional Data & Fee Transparency Disclaimer
Fee structures, cutoff percentiles, and placement statistics published on Kampus Filter are compiled from official university prospectuses, NIRF statutory filings, UGC/AICTE public notifications, and institutional disclosures. All figures represent comparative historical benchmarks and are subject to periodic revisions by respective university governing bodies.
Prospective students and guardians are advised to verify current academic session fees, seat matrices, and admission deadlines directly with the official university admissions office prior to financial commitments. Kampus Filter is an independent higher education research directory and does not solicit donations or represent university administration.